Date Added
September 5, 2015
08:38 PM SAST
Description
Red velvet stems - no idea! Gordon^s Bay
... or shall I just wait for the flowers to open?
Tallest part of plant about 25 cm. Leaves quite sturdy.
Date Added
April 29, 2024
10:34 AM UTC
Date Added
April 3, 2024
11:17 PM UTC
Description
It was glued up with spider web but we managed to get it all off and it flew away :)
Date Added
February 1, 2022
09:20 PM UTC
Date Added
April 8, 2022
06:59 PM SAST
Description
On pebble-strewn raise in veld
Leaves and base glaucous
Namaqualand Hardeveld
Date Added
September 24, 2018
02:31 PM SAST
Description
Found on peak of Vandersterberg, in Succulent Karroo
Date Added
August 29, 2021
08:48 PM SAST
Description
Tracheophytic herb, hairy all over and with axillary/ terminal inflorescence in form of gradually shortening spikelets
Growing on shaded forest ecotone
Date Added
September 4, 2023
11:47 PM SAST
Date Added
March 17, 2023
02:46 PM SAST
Date Added
September 17, 2021
06:52 PM SAST
Description
inundated at high spring tide; very old plants >30yrs
Date Added
May 4, 2024
11:39 AM SAST
Date Added
August 26, 2020
11:03 AM UTC
Date Added
April 1, 2024
09:01 PM SAST
Description
Male
Hilltoping on exposed rock, seeking fresh females
Date Added
December 31, 2016
08:55 PM SAST
Description
Amakosa Rocksitter
Orange-red markings on dark ground colour (upperside)
Date Added
December 9, 2020
07:51 PM SAST
Description
Eastern Afrotemperate Forest
Date Added
April 27, 2024
08:49 AM UTC
Date Added
April 29, 2024
03:54 PM UTC
Date Added
April 29, 2024
09:58 PM UTC
Date Added
April 28, 2024
02:14 PM UTC
Date Added
May 3, 2024
07:13 PM PDT
Date Added
April 27, 2024
01:18 PM UTC
Date Added
April 28, 2024
07:56 PM SAST
Date Added
April 28, 2024
06:35 PM UTC
Date Added
April 27, 2024
09:55 AM UTC
What
Dicots
(Class Magnoliopsida)
Date Added
April 26, 2024
03:33 PM CAT
Date Added
April 29, 2024
07:09 AM SAST
Date Added
April 28, 2024
12:21 PM SAST
Date Added
April 28, 2024
08:04 AM UTC
Date Added
April 27, 2024
03:42 PM SAST
Date Added
April 29, 2024
07:46 PM UTC
Date Added
April 27, 2024
07:55 AM UTC
Date Added
April 28, 2024
06:39 PM SAST
Date Added
April 28, 2024
07:17 PM UTC
Date Added
April 29, 2024
05:00 PM SAST
Date Added
April 27, 2024
10:27 AM UTC
Date Added
April 29, 2024
04:37 AM PDT
Date Added
April 26, 2024
06:00 PM SAST
Date Added
April 26, 2024
07:44 PM SAST
Date Added
April 29, 2024
03:37 PM SAST
Date Added
April 29, 2024
08:42 PM SAST
Date Added
April 27, 2024
01:34 PM UTC
Date Added
April 29, 2024
10:31 AM UTC
Date Added
April 28, 2024
08:49 PM SAST
Date Added
April 28, 2024
03:32 AM UTC
Date Added
April 26, 2024
08:07 PM UTC
Date Added
April 27, 2024
03:24 PM SAST
Date Added
November 20, 2019
01:00 PM CET
Date Added
April 27, 2024
03:45 PM SAST
Date Added
April 27, 2024
02:28 AM SAST
Date Added
April 27, 2024
08:28 AM UTC
Date Added
April 26, 2024
03:59 PM UTC
Date Added
April 26, 2024
07:43 PM SAST
Date Added
March 14, 2024
12:34 AM CET
Date Added
April 24, 2024
04:24 PM CEST
Place
Missing Location
Date Added
May 13, 2020
05:36 PM +08
Date Added
March 10, 2024
03:04 PM UTC
Date Added
April 13, 2024
04:43 PM +03
What
Bees
(Epifamily Anthophila)
Date Added
April 21, 2024
08:52 PM UTC
Date Added
April 22, 2024
09:37 AM UTC
Date Added
March 12, 2024
11:50 AM HST
Date Added
March 26, 2024
09:34 PM HST
Date Added
November 27, 2020
12:37 PM SAST
Date Added
July 26, 2022
02:54 PM CEST
Date Added
April 21, 2024
07:57 AM UTC
Date Added
April 27, 2022
04:01 PM UTC
Date Added
April 19, 2024
04:29 PM UTC
Date Added
March 9, 2024
07:10 PM UTC
Date Added
April 17, 2024
09:06 PM UTC
Date Added
February 26, 2024
03:33 PM SAST
Date Added
April 18, 2024
11:29 AM UTC
Date Added
October 2, 2019
10:02 PM SAST
Description
the one at the back appears to be eating the Roepera (Zygophyllum) - but maybe it is just bored ...
Date Added
March 1, 2024
01:35 PM UTC
Date Added
February 6, 2014
09:16 AM SAST
Description
Plant Family Characters | Haemodoraceae
Southern Africa
Haemodoraceae
Commelinidae---Commelinales
(Liliidae—Liliales (outdated classification))
Updated with iNat links 25 June 2018
Distinguishing Features
1. Underground stem usually has red cell-sap (phenalenones) (no other family in sA contains this sap)
2. Three stamens opposite inner tepals (only other petaloid Monocot family with three stamens is Iridaceae, but they are opposite the outer tepals)
Full description
Compiled by Robert Archer
Habit Perennial, usually tufted, herbs, Stem underground - short rhizome, tuber, or corm, often with red cell-sap (phenalenones). Leaves radical (arising at ground level), sometimes cauline (along the stem), distichous (opposite and lying in the same plane as the leaf pairs above and below), linear (thin, more or less same width for entire length) or ensiform (sword-shaped), sheathing at base. Inflorescence cymes (oldest flower at apex), racemes or panicles, sometimes subumbellate, rarely solitary Flowers bisexual, regular or ± irregular, often glandular-pubescent (covered in glandular hairs) or villous (woolly). Perianth lobes or segments 6, in 1 or 2 whorls; tube absent to long, straight or curved; persistent. Stamens 3 (in all indigenous sA genera, 6 in Anigozanthos, an Australian invader), opposite inner perianth segments; filaments free; anthers 2-thecous, basifixed or versatile, often sagittate (arrow-shaped), opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, inferior, or subinferior, (1, 2), 3-locular, with 1-numerous axile ovules; style filiform; stigma apical, small or trifid. Fruit a loculicidal or septicidal capsule or indehiscent. Seeds solitary to many in each locule.
Worldwide (sthn Afr., Australia and tropical America) 14 genera, ± 100 species; sthn Afr.: 4 genera (1 exotic), ± 11species.
Key to southern African genera
1a. Stamens 6 *Anigozanthos
1b. Stamens 3 2
2a Rootstock a stoloniferous corm; ovary superior, with 1 fertile locule; slender plants with sparse glandular pubescence on raceme, eastern forests Barberetta
2b Rootstock a rhizome; ovary superior, inferior, or subinferior, with 1-3 fertile locules; strong, tufted plants variously pubescent, Western Cape extending to PE 3
3a Ovary inferior; one of the stamens with a larger anther on a shorter filament; leaves ribbed Dilatris
3b Ovary superior; stamens equal; leaves plicate (folded like a fan) Wachendorfia
Haemodoraceae on iNaturalist
David Gwynne-Evans has kindly allowed me to use some of his photos.
Tony Rebelo (unwittingly) contributed the stem photo.
Robert (Cassine) generously helped with the genus key, proofreading and some references. Thank you Robert!
References:
Heywood, V. 1993. Flowering plants of the world. Oxford University Press, New York.
Heywood, V, Brummitt, R.K., Culham, A. & Seberg, O. 2007. Flowering plant families of the world. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Leistner, O. A. 2000. Seed Plants of southern Africa: families and genera. Strelitzia 10.
Date Added
March 29, 2024
12:51 PM UTC
Date Added
May 3, 2018
12:33 PM KST
Date Added
April 14, 2024
06:29 PM UTC
Date Added
August 31, 2012
04:49 PM SAST
Description
Cullumia? - Montagu WCape
Date Added
September 27, 2022
10:38 AM SAST
Date Added
April 9, 2024
09:37 AM UTC
Date Added
September 17, 2023
06:28 PM EDT
Date Added
April 8, 2024
04:50 PM UTC
Date Added
April 9, 2024
09:45 PM UTC
Date Added
March 19, 2024
06:32 PM UTC
Date Added
April 8, 2024
08:33 PM UTC
Date Added
April 8, 2024
03:41 PM UTC
Date Added
April 7, 2024
06:58 PM UTC
Place
Missing Location
Date Added
May 5, 2022
10:59 AM AEST
Description
3612/3 Photo taken by me during a school trip to Mana Pools. The buff charged us while we were taking a morning break - my bag can be seen on its left. It later moved off and the 3 boys came to safety. It had been wounded by a poacher and a few days later it was shot by a ranger.
Date Added
June 5, 2023
05:00 PM EDT
Description
Feeding on Baptisia australis
Date Added
August 14, 2021
09:44 AM CST
Date Added
March 10, 2024
10:29 AM UTC
Date Added
February 13, 2024
12:56 PM EST
Date Added
December 27, 2021
01:10 PM UTC
Date Added
April 5, 2024
03:30 PM UTC
Date Added
April 5, 2024
01:43 AM UTC
Date Added
April 4, 2024
11:52 AM UTC
Date Added
March 28, 2019
11:06 PM IST
Description
Scilla peruviana ssp. sicula
Date Added
April 2, 2024
01:26 PM UTC
Date Added
March 10, 2024
08:16 PM CET
Date Added
April 3, 2024
03:24 PM UTC
Date Added
April 4, 2024
02:31 PM +00